Is it permissible to recite duas (prayer) other than the dua of Subhanaka in prayers? Is it permissible to recite different duas instead of Subhanaka when we start the prayer after uttering the opening takbir? Which duas did the Prophet use to recite?
Dear Brother / Sister,
According to the majority of scholars, it is sunnah to recite the dua of istiftah after uttering iftihah takbir (the opening takbir). According to the sects of Hanafi and Hanbali, the preferred dua is the "Subhanaka prayer." The scholars of these two sects said: "Since it is more virtuous to recite this dua which comes certainly from the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), it is necessary to prefer reciting this dua."
According to the hadith which is narrated by Hz. Aisha (RA), "When the prophet (PBUH) started to pray, he used to say, "Subhanaka’llahumma wa bi-hamdik. Wa tabaraka’smuk. Wa ta‘ala jadduk. Wa la ilaha ghayruk." 1
Footnote:
1. This hadith is narrated by Abu Dawud. There is a similar hadith narration of Daraqutni from Anas. Five hadith Imams narrated a similar hadith from Abu Said. Muslim, in his Sahih, narrated that Hz. Umar (RA) used to recite this openly. Naylul Awtar II/195.
Questions on Islam
- When should one make niyyah (intention) while praying in congregation? Is it all right to make niyyah before the imam utters takbir?
- Eid and Eid Prayers
- The Principles of Prayer
- How can we beautify our prayers?
- Is it possible to say prayers (duas) in a different language during prostration (sajdah)?
- Will you give information about the things the people following the imam need to do in prayers with congregation?
- Did the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) recite the prayers of Rabbana in prayers after salawat? Is it permissible for us to pray as we wish in the last sitting of prayers?
- Janazah Prayer
- The Sunnahs of Prayer
- What are the necessary qualities for an Imam to have in order to lead a congregational prayer?

