Should the knees be bent in ruku’ in prayer?
Dear Brother / Sister,
What does Ruku’ mean?
It means to bend forward by placing the palms of the hands on the knees.
How is Ruku’ made?
The minimum requirement for ruku’ is to bow down by placing the hands on the knees. Ruku’ in accordance with the sunnah is as follows:
The upper part of the body is bent forward without bending the head, in a way parallel to the ground. The legs are not bent; they are kept straight; the hands are placed on the knees and the fingers grasp the knees. The head and the back are kept straight.
Women do not have to bow down so much as to keep the upper part of the body and the head parallel to the ground. It is enough for them to bow down in a way that will be close to that position.
A person who performs a prayer by sitting bends his back in a way to make it parallel to his knees.
Humpbacked people whose backs are parallel to the ground bend their heads only.
It is necessary not to bend the knees in ruku’.
Questions on Islam
- The Principles of Prayer
- How to perform the morning (fajr) prayer (Sunnah)
- How to perform the morning (fajr) prayer (Fard)
- How is Prayer (salah) performed?
- How is Prayer (salah) performed?
- namaz
- The Sunnahs of Prayer
- How does a sick person perform the prayer (ṣalāh)?
- Should a person who cannot prostrate perform prayers by sitting on the floor or on a chair?
- What are the meanings of the deeds done in prayer, supplications (dua) and glorifications (tasbihat) in and outside prayer? Is it permissible to say / read them more or fewer times?

