Is Satan an unbeliever or a munafiq (hypocrite), or both of them?

The Answer

Dear Brother / Sister,

Since Satan declared his unbelief openly, it would be an appropriate approach to regard him as an unbeliever.  

"Verily spendthrifts are brothers of the Evil Ones; and the Evil One is to his Lord (himself) ungrateful." (al-Isra, 17/27),

"The blasphemers were the evil ones." (al-Baqara, 2/102)

This attribute (unbelief) of Satan is emphasized in the verses above.

However, when Satan tries to deceive people, he does not avoid two-facedness.

"Satan makes them promises, and creates in them false desires; but Satan´s promises are nothing but deception." (an-Nisa, 4/120)

The verse above and the attribute of "khannas" in the chapter of an-Nas indicate this two-facedness. From this viewpoint, we do not doubt about his hypocrisy.

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