Sixth Allusion: It explains that the best of the ways of sainthood is following the practices of the Prophet, that its most important foundation is sincerity, its sharpest strength is love, and that this world is not the realm of reward but...
SIXTH ALLUSION
This consists of Three Points.
First Point: Among the ways of sainthood, the finest, straightest, richest, and modt brilliant is following the Practices of the Prophet (PBUH), That is, think of the Practices in acts and deeds, and to follow and imitate them, and in conduct and dealings whit others, to think of the rulings of the Shari'a and take them as guide.
By means of folowing them in this way, together with daily conduct and dealings and natural acts becoming worship, by thinking of the Practices and Shari'a for all actions, it recalls the injunctions of of the Shari'a. This causes a person to think of then owner of the Shari'a. By thinking of him, it brings to mind Almighty Allah, and that affords a sort of sense of His presensce. This may take all the moments of a person's life like worship in the Divine presence. Thus, this great highway is the highway of the Companions and the righteous of the first generations of Islam, who received the legacy of prophethood, the 'greater sainthood.'
Second Point: The most important basis of the ways of sainthood and the branchers of the Sufi path is sincerity, for salvation from the hidden association of partners with god is through sincerity. One who does nor obtain sincerity cannot travel those ways. The most powerful force of those ways if love. Yes, love does not seek pretexts for its beloved and does not wish to see its faults. And it sees frail signs to its beloved's perfection as powerful proofs. It always takes the part of its beloved.
It is because of this that those who are turned towards knowledge, of god with the feet of love, do not give ear to doubts and objections; they are saved easily. If even a thousand satans were to gather, they could not did negate in their view a hint to the perfectionnof their true beloved. If they did not love, then they would struggle despratelyin the face of their souls and Satan and the objections of the outside satans. They would have to possess an heroic fortitude and strength of belief and attentive gaze in order to save themselves.
It is because of this that in all the degrees of sainhood, the love arising from knowledge of Allah is the most important leaven and elixir. But love contains an abyss, which is this: it jumps from beseeching and selfeffacement, which are the essence of worship, to complaint and claims and to imbalnced action. By passing from the signified meaning of things to their literal meaning when reparding things other than Allah, while begin the cure, it becomes poison. That is to say, although when loving things other than god, it is necessary for a person to bind his heart for Allah's sake and in His name and due to their being mirrors of His Names, sometimes he thinks of the objects of his love on account of objects themselves, and their personal perfections and in the name of their essential beauty; he loves them for themselves. Even if he does not a think of Allah and His Messenger, he still loves them. This love is not a means to love of Allah; it is a veil to it. Whereas if he loves the persons for the meaning they signify, it is the means to love of Allah; indeed, it mat be said to be manifestation of it.
Third Point: this world is the realm of wisdom, the realm of service; it is not the realm of reward and recompense. The wage for deeds and acts of service here is given in the Intermediate Realm and the hereafter. Acts here produce fruits in the Intermediate Realm and the hereafter. Since the reality is this, the results of actions pertaining of the hereafter should not be sought in this world. If they are given, they should be received not gratefully, but regretfully. Because since in Paradise the more its fruits are picket the more they are produced, to eat in this world in transient fashion the fruits of actions pertaining to the hereafter, which are lasting, is not sensible. It is like exchanging a permanent lamp for one that will last a minute and then be extinguished.
It is because of this that the people of sainthood consider service, difficulty, misfortune, and hardship to be agreeable, and they do not complain and lament, but say: "All praise be to god for all conditions!" When illuminations and wonders, unfoldings and lights are given them, they accept them as sorts of Divine favour, and try to conceal them. They do not become proud, but offer more thanks and worship. Many of them have wanted those states of be concealed of to cease, lest they spoil the sincerity of their actions. Yes, the most important Divine favour for am acceptable person to make them realize His favour, so that they do mot cease beseeching and offering thanks, and start complaining and become proud.
It is due to this truth that if those who seek sainthood and the Sufi path do so for illuminations and wonders, which are some of the emanations of sainthood, and they are turned towards those and receive pleasure from them, they as though consume in transient fashion in this transient world the enduring fruits of the hereafter. This too opens up the way to losing sincerity, the leaven of sainthood, and to sainthood eluding them.
- Ninth Section (The Nine Allusions): It is about sainthood and Sufism
- Eighth Allusion: It mentions eight important dangers on the Sufi way. Ninth Allusion: The benefits of the Sufi way.
- Seventh Allusion: It states that the Sufi way and truth should serve and follow the Shari'a and answers the question “Can there be saints outside the bounds of the Sunna and Shari'a?”
- Fourth Point: An explanation that will eliminate the conflict between Shiite and Ahl as-Sunnah.
- Third Allusion: Sainthood is a proof of prophethood, and the Sufi way is a proof of the Shari'a.
- The Second Addendum to the Twenty-Fourth Letter: It is a short explanation about the Ascension (Miraj) of Hz. Muhammad (pbuh) and his Birth. The meaning of Mawlid and the necessity of reciting Mawlid.
- Can a Muslim be exempted from the responsibility of worship by loving Ali (may God be pleased with him) and the Family of the Prophet (PBUH)?
- Ninth Matter: “Can there be a way of sainthood apart from Ahl as-Sunnah?”
- First Question: Why did the Companions not discover the troublemakers with the eye of sainthood since they were superior to saints and why were three of the four Rightly-Guided Caliphs martyred?
- Third Principle: The wisdom and purpose of the Ascension.